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THE HOLOCAUST:
DRAMATIC
AND DOCUMENTARY REALITIES
The
ability of any art form to convey the reality of the Holocaust has
troubled both artists and scholars. In film the problems are especially
complex: film is a very effective means to inform, to make people
aware, to try to bring the events of the past closer, and to give
humanity to faceless numbers. Film has the power to depict what
appears to be reality. But what seems to be "real" has
in fact been crafted.
A large
collection of both features and documentaries have addressed the
Holocaust, and new films continue to be made every year. Each may
provide a window to "truth." Looking at both features
and documentaries about aspects of the Holocaust can provide different,
sometimes contradictory but often complementary perspectives on
a topic. It can offer food for discussion of the relative strengths,
weaknesses, and contributions of the two forms.
You
may wish to screen one pair of films, or several, under the headings
below. Note: For historical background, viewers may want to refer
to Perspectives on the Holocaust: A Course for Adolescents
by Mary Johnson and Patricia Brett Erens, a Jewish Heritage Video
Collection course, and The World Must Know: A History of the
Holocaust as Told in the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
by Michael Berenbaum (Boston: Little, Brown, 1993).
Terezin,
the Fortress Camp
Uprising
in Warsaw
Protectors
or Betrayers
Ultimate
Justice
Discussion
Questions
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